In force in Hawaii

Fire, building, elevator, boiler and pool codes in force in Hawaii now.

Who enforces each one, what edition applies, and what changes next. 6 of 7 areas verified on primary sources. OSHA state plan: HIOSH (Hawaii Occupational Safety and Health).

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In force in Hawaii now

Statewide · county and city rules sit on top
AreaIn forceAuthorityNext
FireNFPA 1, 2024 Edition (Hawaii State Fire Code, state-amended)Statewide fire code for existing buildings covering fire-protection systems, alarms, extinguishers and hydrant inspection/maintenance/testing; in force since Sep 5, 2025, succeeding the 2021 and 2018 editions. SourceVerified on the sourceState Fire Council adopts statewide; county fire departments enforce locallyIn forceIn force; no newer edition pending
BuildingHawaii State Building Code based on 2018 IBC, state-amendedStatewide model code adopted by the State Building Code Council (approved Apr 20, 2021); each county then enacts and enforces its own amended version (e.g., Honolulu's took effect 2024). SourceVerified on the sourceState Building Code Council adopts; county building departments enforceAdoption pending, undated2021/2024 IBC editions not yet adopted statewide; adoption process criticized as slow, no confirmed date
ElevatorsASME A17.1-2010/CSA B44-10 and A17.3-2011 (HAR Title 12, Ch. 229)DLIR/HIOSH's Boiler and Elevator Branch licenses and inspects; standard elevators renew annually, limited-use/construction cars every 3 months; inspection fee schedule updated effective Jun 24, 2026. SourceVerified on the sourceDLIR/HIOSH Boiler and Elevator Inspection BranchIn forceIn force; fee schedule updated Jun 24, 2026
BoilersHAR Title 12, Ch. 220 (general standard) and Ch. 222.1 (power boilers)Same branch inspects boilers/pressure vessels statewide: power boilers get annual internal plus ~6-month external inspection; pressure vessels renew every 2 years. Rules and fees updated Nov 1, 2024. SourceVerified on the sourceDLIR/HIOSH Boiler and Elevator Inspection BranchIn forceIn force; rules/fees updated Nov 1, 2024
PoolsPublic Swimming Pools rule, HAR Title 11, Chapter 10Governs plan review and permitting of public/commercial pools and spas statewide; Honolulu additionally applies its own county design and safety ordinance on top of the state rule. SourceVerified on the sourceDOH Food Safety BranchIn forceIn force; no pending amendment found
LodgingNo standalone state hotel/lodging licenseNo dedicated statewide hotel-licensing agency found; hotels are regulated as a fire/building occupancy class. DOH licenses only onsite food service; a hotel-liability statute addresses guest property, not safety. SourceReported, in verificationNone dedicated; State Fire Code + county building dept apply; DOH licenses food service onlyUnconfirmedUnknown; no hotel-specific statewide safety statute found
WorkplaceHIOSH - Hawaii OSHA State PlanState-run plan covers private-sector employers plus state and local government employers statewide; does not cover federal employers. SourceVerified on the sourceDLIR Occupational Safety and Health Division (HIOSH)In force

Dated items in Hawaii

Next 24 months

No dated statewide items in the next 24 months beyond the federal layer.

Questions about Hawaii

Which fire code is in force in Hawaii?

NFPA 1, 2024 Edition (Hawaii State Fire Code, state-amended). Statewide fire code for existing buildings covering fire-protection systems, alarms, extinguishers and hydrant inspection/maintenance/testing; in force since Sep 5, 2025, succeeding the 2021 and 2018 editions. Enforced by: State Fire Council adopts statewide; county fire departments enforce locally.

Which building code applies in Hawaii?

Hawaii State Building Code based on 2018 IBC, state-amended. Statewide model code adopted by the State Building Code Council (approved Apr 20, 2021); each county then enacts and enforces its own amended version (e.g., Honolulu's took effect 2024). Enforced by: State Building Code Council adopts; county building departments enforce.

Who inspects elevators and boilers in Hawaii?

Elevators: DLIR/HIOSH Boiler and Elevator Inspection Branch (ASME A17.1-2010/CSA B44-10 and A17.3-2011 (HAR Title 12, Ch. 229)). Boilers: DLIR/HIOSH Boiler and Elevator Inspection Branch (HAR Title 12, Ch. 220 (general standard) and Ch. 222.1 (power boilers)).

Is Hawaii a federal OSHA state or a state-plan state?

Hawaii runs an OSHA-approved state plan: HIOSH (Hawaii Occupational Safety and Health). The state agency enforces workplace safety rules for most private employers.

What changes next in Hawaii?

Building: Adoption pending, undated (2021/2024 IBC editions not yet adopted statewide; adoption process criticized as slow, no confirmed date); Lodging: Unconfirmed (Unknown; no hotel-specific statewide safety statute found).

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